|
BASE VERBALE |
PRETERIT |
PARTICIPE PASSE |
AUDIO |
TRADUCTION |
|
A |
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|
arise [@'raIz] |
arose [@'r@Uz] |
arisen [@'rIzn] |
|
survenir; s'élever |
|
awake [@'weIk] |
awaked[@'weIkt] awoke [@'w@Uk] |
awaked [@'weIkt] awoken[@'w@Uk@n] |
 |
s'éveiller, se réveiller |
|
B |
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|
be [bi:] |
was [wQz] were [w3:] |
been [bi:n][bin] |
|
être |
|
bear [be@] |
bore [bO:] |
borne [bO:n] |
|
supporter |
|
beat [bi:t] |
beat [bi:t] |
beaten ['bi:t@n] |
|
battre |
|
become [bI'kVm] |
became [bI'keIm] |
become [bI'kVm] |
|
devenir |
|
begin [bI'gIn] |
began [bI'g{n] |
begun [bI'gVn] |
|
commencer |
|
bend [bend] |
bent [bent] |
bent [bent] |
|
(se) courber |
| bestride [bI'straId] | bestrode [bI'str@Ud] | bestridden [bI'strId@n] |
|
être à cheval / à califourchon sur |
|
bet [bet] |
betted ['betId]['beº@d] bet [bet] |
betted ['betId]['beº@d] bet [bet] |
|
parier, miser |
|
bind [baInd] |
bound [bAUnd] |
bound [bAUnd] |
|
attacher, lier |
|
bite [baIt] |
bit [bIt] |
bitten ['bIt@n] |
|
mordre, piquer |
|
bleed [bli:d] |
bled [bled] |
bled [bled] |
|
saigner |
|
blow [bl@U] |
blew [blu:] |
blown [bl@Un] |
|
souffler |
|
break [breIk] |
broke [br@Uk] |
broken ['br@Uk@n] |
|
casser |
|
breed [bri:d] |
bred [bred] |
bred [bred] |
|
élever, faire l'élevage de |
|
bring [brIN] |
brought [brO:t] |
brought [brO:t] |
|
amener, apporter |
|
build [bIld] |
built [bIlt] |
built [bIlt] |
|
bâtir, construire |
|
burn [b3:n] |
burned [b3:nd] burnt [b3:nt] |
burned [b3:nd] burnt [b3:nt] |
|
brûler |
|
burst [b3:st] |
burst [b3:st] |
burst [b3:st] |
|
éclater, crever |
|
buy [baI] |
bought [bO:t] |
bought [bO:t] |
|
acheter |
|
C |
||||
|
cast [kA:st][k{st] |
cast [kA:st][k{st] |
cast [kA:st][k{st] |
|
jeter, lancer |
|
catch [k{tS] |
caught [kO:t] |
caught [kO:t] |
|
attraper |
|
choose [tSu:z] |
chose [tS@Uz] |
chosen ['tS@Uz@n] |
|
choisir |
|
cling [klIN] |
clung [klVN] |
clung [klVN] |
|
s'accrocher, se cramponner |
|
come [kVm] |
came [keIm] |
come [kVm] |
|
venir |
|
cost [kQst][kO:st] |
cost [kQst][kO:st] |
cost [kQst][kO:st] |
|
coûter |
|
creep [kri:p] |
crept [krept] |
crept [krept] |
|
ramper, se glisser |
|
cut [kVt] |
cut [kVt] |
cut [kVt] |
|
couper |
|
D |
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|
deal [di:@l] |
dealt [delt] |
dealt [delt] |
|
distribuer, donner |
|
dig [dIg] |
dug [dVg] |
dug [dVg] |
|
creuser |
|
do [du:] |
did [dId] |
done [dVn] |
|
faire |
|
draw [drO:] |
drew [dru:] |
drawn [drO:n] |
|
dessiner; tirer (les rideaux) |
|
dream [dri:m] |
dreamed[dri:md] dreamt [drempt] |
dreamed[dri:md] dreamt [drempt] |
|
rêver |
|
drink [drINk] |
drank [dr{Nk] |
drunk [drVNk] |
|
boire |
|
drive [draIv] |
drove [dr@Uv] |
driven ['drIv@n] |
|
conduire |
|
E |
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|
eat [i:t] |
ate [eIt] |
eaten ['i:t@n] |
|
manger |
|
F |
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|
fall [fO:l] |
fell [fel] |
fallen ['fO:l@n] |
|
tomber |
|
feed [fi:d] |
fed [fed] |
fed [fed] |
|
nourrir |
|
feel [fi:@l] |
felt [felt] |
felt [felt] |
|
sentir |
|
fight [faIt] |
fought [fO:t] |
fought [fO:t] |
|
se battre |
|
find [faInd] |
found [fAUnd] |
found [fAUnd] |
|
trouver |
|
flee [fli:] |
fled [fled] |
fled [fled] |
|
s'enfuir |
|
fly [flaI] |
flew [flu:] |
flown [fl@Un] |
|
voler |
|
forbid [f@'bId] [f@r'bId] |
forbade [f@'beId] [f@r'beId] |
forbidden [f@'bId@n] [f@r'bId@n] |
|
interdire |
|
forecast ['fO:kQst] ['fO:rk{st] |
forecast ['fO:kQst] ['fO:rk{st] |
forecast ['fO:kQst] ['fO:rk{st] |
|
prévoir |
|
forego [fO:'g@U] [fO:r'goU] |
forewent [fO:'went] [fO:r'went] |
foregone [fO:'gQn] [fO:r'gO:n] |
|
renoncer à / se priver de |
|
foresee [fO:'si:] [fO:r'si:] |
foresaw [fO:'sO:] [fO:r'sO:] |
foreseen [fO:'si:n] [fO:r'si:n] |
|
prévoir |
|
foretell [fO:'tel] [fO:r'tel] |
foretold [fO:'t@Uld] [fO:r'toUld] |
foretold [fO:'t@Uld] [fO:r'toUld] |
|
prédire |
|
forget [f@'get] [f@r'get] |
forgot [f@'gQt] [f@r'gA:t] |
forgotten [f@'gQt@n] [f@r'gA:t@n] |
|
oublier |
|
forgive [f@'gIv] [f@r'gIv] |
forgave [f@'geIv] [f@r'geIv] |
forgiven [f@'gIv@n] [f@r'gIv@n] |
|
pardonner |
|
freeze [fri:z] |
froze [fr@Uz] |
frozen [fr@Uz@n] |
|
geler |
|
G |
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|
get [get] |
got [gQt] |
got (GB) [gQt] gotten (US) [gA:t@n] |
|
obtenir, devenir |
|
give [gIv] |
gave [geIv] |
given [gIv@n] |
|
donner |
|
go [g@U] |
went [went] |
gone [gQn][gO:n] |
|
aller |
|
grind [graInd] |
ground [grAUnd] |
ground [grAUnd] |
|
moudre; polir |
|
grow [gr@U] |
grew [gru:] |
grown [gr@Un] |
|
grandir; faire pousser |
|
H |
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|
hang [h{N] |
hanged [h{Nd] hung [hVN] |
hanged [h{Nd] hung [hVN] |
|
pendre (personne); accrocher, suspendre (objet) |
|
have [h{v] |
had [h{d] |
had [h{d] |
|
avoir |
|
hear [hI@] |
heard [h3:d] |
heard [h3:d] |
|
entendre |
|
hide [haId] |
hid [hId] |
hidden [hId@n] |
|
cacher |
|
hit [hIt] |
hit [hIt] |
hit [hIt] |
|
frapper |
|
hold [h@Uld] |
held [held] |
held [held] |
|
tenir |
|
hurt [h3:t] |
hurt [h3:t] |
hurt [h3:t] |
|
blesser |
|
K |
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|
keep [ki:p] |
kept [kept] |
kept [kept] |
|
garder, conserver |
|
kneel [ni:@l] |
knelt [nelt] |
knelt [nelt] |
|
s'agenouiller |
|
knit [nIt] |
knitted ['nItId]['nIº@d] knit [nIt] |
knitted ['nItId]['nIº@d] knit [nIt] |
|
tricoter |
|
know [n@U] |
knew [nju:][nu:] |
known [n@Un] |
|
savoir |
|
L |
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|
lay [leI] |
laid [leId] |
laid [leId] |
|
coucher; poser; pondre |
|
lead [li:d] |
led [led] |
led [led] |
|
mener |
|
lean [li:n] |
leaned [li:nd] leant [lent] |
leaned [li:nd] leant [lent] |
|
s'appuyer |
|
leap [li:p] |
leaped [lept][li:pt] leapt [lept] |
leaped [lept][li:pt] leapt [lept] |
|
sauter |
|
learn [l3:n] |
learned [l3:nd] learnt [l3:nt] |
learned [l3:nd] learnt [l3:nt] |
|
apprendre |
|
leave [li:v] |
left [left] |
left [left] |
|
partir; quitter |
|
lend [lend] |
lent [lent] |
lent [lent] |
|
prêter |
|
let [let] |
let [let] |
let [let] |
|
laisser; louer |
|
lie [laI] |
lay [leI] |
lain [leIn] |
|
être allongé, étendu |
|
light [laIt] |
lighted ['laItId]['laIº@d] lit [lIt] |
lighted ['laItId]['laIº@d] lit [lIt] |
|
allumer, éclairer |
|
lose [lu:z] |
lost [lQst][lO:st] |
lost [lQst][lO:st] |
|
perdre |
|
M |
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|
make [meIk] |
made [meId] |
made [meId] |
|
faire |
|
mean [mi:n] |
meant [ment] |
meant [ment] |
|
signifier, vouloir dire |
|
meet [mi:t] |
met [met] |
met [met] |
|
rencontrer |
|
O |
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|
overcome [%@Uv@"kVm] [%oUv@r"kVm] |
overcame [%@Uv@"keIm] [%oUv@r"keIm] |
overcome [%@Uv@"kVm] [%oUv@r"kVm] |
|
surmonter, vaincre |
|
P |
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|
pay [peI] |
paid [peId] |
paid [peId] |
|
payer |
|
put [pUt] |
put [pUt] |
put [pUt] |
|
mettre |
|
Q |
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|
quit [kwIt] |
quitted ['kwItId]['kwIº@d] quit [kwIt] |
quitted ['kwItId]['kwIº@d] quit [kwIt] |
|
quitter, abandonner |
|
R |
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|
read [ri:d] |
read [red] |
read [red] |
|
lire |
|
ride [raId] |
rode [r@Ud] |
ridden [rId@n] |
|
se promener à cheval / à bicyclette |
|
ring [rIN] |
rang [r{N] |
rung [rVN] |
|
sonner |
|
rise [raIz] |
rose [r@Uz] |
risen [rIz@n] |
|
s'élever, se lever |
|
run [rVn] |
ran [r{n] |
run [rVn] |
|
courir |
|
S |
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|
say [seI] |
said [sed] |
said [sed] |
|
dire |
|
see [si:] |
saw [sO:] |
seen [si:n] |
|
voir |
|
seek [si:k] |
sought [sO:t] |
sought [sO:t] |
|
chercher |
|
sell [sel] |
sold [s@Uld] |
sold [s@Uld] |
|
vendre |
|
send [send] |
sent [sent] |
sent [sent] |
|
envoyer |
|
set [set] |
set [set] |
set [set] |
|
poser; (se) situer; fixer (date); se coucher (soleil) |
|
shake [SeIk] |
shook [SUk] |
shaken ["SeIk@n] |
secouer; trembler |
|
|
shine [SaIn] |
shone [SQn][SoUn] |
shone [SQn][SoUn] |
|
briller |
|
shoot [Su:t] |
shot [SQt][SA:t] |
shot [SQt][SA:t] |
|
tirer |
|
show [S@U] |
showed [S@Ud] |
shown [S@Un] |
montrer |
|
|
shut [SVt] |
shut [SVt] |
shut [SVt] |
|
fermer |
|
sing [sIN] |
sang [s{N] |
sung [sVN] |
chanter |
|
|
sink [sINk] |
sank [s{Nk] |
sunk [sVNk] |
sombrer, couler |
|
|
sit [sIt] |
sat [s{t] |
sat [s{t] |
|
être assis |
|
sleep [sli:p] |
slept [slept] |
slept [slept] |
dormir |
|
|
slide [slaId] |
slid [slId] |
slid [slId] |
|
glisser |
|
smell [smel] |
smelled [smeld] smelt [smelt] |
smelled [smeld] smelt [smelt] |
sentir (odeur) |
|
|
speak [spi:k] |
spoke [sp@Uk] |
spoken ['sp@Uk@n] |
parler |
|
|
speed [spi:d] |
sped [sped] |
sped [sped] |
aller vite |
|
|
spell [spel] |
spelled [speld] spelt [spelt] |
spelled [speld] spelt [spelt] |
épeler |
|
|
spend [spend] |
spent [spent] |
spent [spent] |
|
dépenser |
|
spill [spIl] |
spilled [spIld] spilt [spIlt] |
spilled [spIld] spilt [spIlt] |
renverser |
|
|
spit [spIt] |
spat [sp{t] |
spat [sp{t] |
|
cracher |
|
split [splIt] |
split [splIt] |
split [splIt] |
|
(se) séparer |
|
spoil [spOI@l] |
spoilt [spOI@lt] |
spoilt [spOI@lt] |
gâcher; gâter (enfant) |
|
|
spread [spred] |
spread [spred] |
spread [spred] |
|
étaler, étendre; se répandre |
|
stand [st{nd] |
stood [stUd] |
stood [stUd] |
|
se tenir debout |
|
steal [sti:@l] |
stole [st@Ul] |
stolen ['st@Ul@n] |
voler, dérober |
|
|
stick [stIk] |
stuck [stVk] |
stuck [stVk] |
coller |
|
|
sting [stIN] |
stung [stVN] |
stung [stVN] |
|
piquer |
|
strike [straIk] |
struck [strVk] |
struck [strVk] |
|
frapper |
|
strive [straIv] |
strove [str@Uv] |
striven ["strIv@n] |
s'efforcer |
|
|
swear [swe@] |
swore [swO:] |
sworn [swO:n] |
jurer |
|
|
sweep [swi:p] |
swept [swept] |
swept [swept] |
|
balayer |
|
swell [swel] |
swelled [sweld] |
swollen ["sw@Ul@n] |
enfler |
|
|
swim [swIm] |
swam [sw{m] |
swum [swVm] |
|
nager |
|
swing [swIN] |
swung [swVN] |
swung [swVN] |
|
(se) balancer |
|
T |
||||
|
take [teIk] |
took [tUk] |
taken ["teIk@n] |
prendre |
|
|
teach [ti:tS] |
taught [tO:t] |
taught [tO:t] |
|
enseigner |
|
tear [te@] |
tore [tO:] |
torn [tO:n] |
déchirer |
|
|
tell [tel] |
told [t@Uld] |
told [t@Uld] |
|
dire; raconter |
|
think [TINk] |
thought [TO:t] |
thought [TO:t] |
|
penser |
|
throw [Tr@U] |
threw [Tru:] |
thrown [Tr@Un] |
jeter |
|
|
U |
||||
|
undergo [%Vnd@"g@U] [%Vnd@r"goU] |
underwent [%Vnd@"went] [%Vnd@r"went] |
undergone [%Vnd@"gQn] [%Vnd@r"gO:n] |
subir |
|
|
understand [%Vnd@"st{nd] [%Vnd@r"st{nd] |
understood [%Vnd@"stUd] [%Vnd@r"stUd] |
understood [%Vnd@"stUd] [%Vnd@r"stUd] |
|
comprendre |
|
undo [%Vn"du:] [%Vn"du:] |
undid [%Vn"dId] [%Vn"dId] |
undone [%Vn"dVn] [%Vn"dVn] |
défaire; annuler |
|
|
upset [Vp"set] |
upset [Vp"set] |
upset [Vp"set] |
|
bouleverser; renverser |
|
W |
||||
|
wake (up) [weIk] |
woke (up) [w@Uk] / waked (up) [weIkt] |
woke (up) [w@Uk] / woken (up) ["w@Uk@n] / waked (up) [weIkt] |
(se) réveiller |
|
|
wear [we@] |
wore [wO:] |
worn [wO:n] |
porter (vêtements) |
|
|
weave [wi:v] |
wove [w@Uv] |
woven ["w@Uv@n] |
tisser; entrelacer |
|
|
weep [wi:p] |
wept [wept] |
wept [wept] |
|
pleurer |
|
win [wIn] |
won [wVn] |
won [wVn] |
|
gagner |
|
write [raIt] |
wrote [r@Ut] |
written ["rIt@n] |
|
écrire |